Measurement of High-Q Charged-Current ep Deep Inelastic Scattering Cross Sections at HERA

نویسندگان

  • L. Bellagamba
  • D. Boscherini
  • A. Bruni
  • G. Bruni
  • G. Cara Romeo
  • G. Castellini
  • Y. Zamora Garcia
  • A. Zichichi
چکیده

The ep charged-current deep inelastic scattering cross sections, dσ/dQ for Q between 200 and 60000 GeV, and dσ/dx and dσ/dy for Q > 200 GeV, have been measured with the ZEUS detector at HERA. A data sample of 47.7 pb, collected at a center-of-mass energy of 300 GeV, has been used. The cross section dσ/dQ falls by a factor of about 50000 as Q increases from 280 to 30000 GeV. The double differential cross section dσ/dxdQ has also been measured. A comparison between the data and Standard Model (SM) predictions shows that contributions from antiquarks (u and c) and quarks (d and s) are both required by the data. The predictions of the SM give a good description of the full body of the data presented here. A comparison of the charged-current cross section dσ/dQ with the recent ZEUS results for neutral-current scattering shows that the weak and electromagnetic forces have similar strengths for Q above M W ,M 2 Z . A fit to the data for dσ/dQ 2 with the Fermi constant GF and MW as free parameters yields GF = ( 1.171±0.034 (stat.) −0.032 (syst.) +0.016 −0.015 (PDF) ) ×10−5 GeV and MW = 80.8 +4.9 −4.5 (stat.) +5.0 −4.3 (syst.) +1.4 −1.3 (PDF) GeV. Results for MW , where the propagator effect alone or the SM constraint between GF and MW have been considered, are also presented. The ZEUS Collaboration J. Breitweg, S. Chekanov, M. Derrick, D. Krakauer, S. Magill, B. Musgrave, A. Pellegrino, J. Repond, R. Stanek, R. Yoshida Argonne National Laboratory, Argonne, IL, USA p M.C.K. Mattingly Andrews University, Berrien Springs, MI, USA G. Abbiendi, F. Anselmo, P. Antonioli, G. Bari, M. Basile, L. Bellagamba, D. Boscherini, A. Bruni, G. Bruni, G. Cara Romeo, G. Castellini, L. Cifarelli, F. Cindolo, A. Contin, N. Coppola, M. Corradi, S. De Pasquale, P. Giusti, G. Iacobucci, G. Laurenti, G. Levi, A. Margotti, T. Massam, R. Nania, F. Palmonari, A. Pesci, A. Polini, G. Sartorelli, Y. Zamora Garcia, A. Zichichi University and INFN Bologna, Bologna, Italy f C. Amelung, A. Bornheim, I. Brock, K. Coböken, J. Crittenden, R. Deffner, M. Eckert, H. Hartmann, K. Heinloth, E. Hilger, H.-P. Jakob, A. Kappes, U.F. Katz, R. Kerger, E. Paul, J. Rautenberg, H. Schnurbusch, A. Stifutkin, J. Tandler, A. Weber, H. Wieber Physikalisches Institut der Universität Bonn, Bonn, Germany c D.S. Bailey, O. Barret, W.N. Cottingham, B. Foster, G.P. Heath, H.F. Heath, J.D. McFall, D. Piccioni, J. Scott, R.J. Tapper H.H. Wills Physics Laboratory, University of Bristol, Bristol, U.K. o r M. Capua, A. Mastroberardino, M. Schioppa, G. Susinno Calabria University, Physics Dept.and INFN, Cosenza, Italy f H.Y. Jeoung, J.Y. Kim, J.H. Lee, I.T. Lim, K.J. Ma, M.Y. Pac Chonnam National University, Kwangju, Korea h A. Caldwell, N. Cartiglia, Z. Jing, W. Liu, B. Mellado, J.A. Parsons, S. Ritz, R. Sacchi, S. Sampson, F. Sciulli, Q. Zhu Columbia University, Nevis Labs., Irvington on Hudson, N.Y., USA q J. Chwastowski, A. Eskreys, J. Figiel, K. Klimek, K. Olkiewicz, M.B. Przybycień, P. Stopa, L. Zawiejski Inst. of Nuclear Physics, Cracow, Poland j L. Adamczyk, B. Bednarek, K. Jeleń, D. Kisielewska, A.M. Kowal, T. Kowalski, M. Przybycień, E. Rulikowska-Zarȩbska, L. Suszycki, J. Zaja̧c Faculty of Physics and Nuclear Techniques, Academy of Mining and Metallurgy, Cracow, Poland j Z. Duliński, A. Kotański Jagellonian Univ., Dept. of Physics, Cracow, Poland k

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تاریخ انتشار 1999